BIODIVERSITE ET COMPLEXE D’ESPECES Perinereis cultrifera: UN EXEMPLE DE SPECIATION
Mots-clés :
Biodiversity, speciation, Annelids, Polychaetes, Life Cycle, Biodiversité, Spéciation, Annélides, Polychètes, Nereididae, Cycle de vieRésumé
The tools of measured intra-specific biodiversity are generaly based for the phenotypics' characters or the visible characters of the populations. However, genetic measures turn out to be usually very useful when we are try to distinguish among populations. A comparative study between the two epitokous forms of Perenereis cultrifera located in English Channel and the Mediterranean Sea, showed significant morphological and biochemical differences allowing the distinction of the two forms. The work is the first time that two-dimensional electrophoresis analysis of proteins has been applied to polychaetes in order to analyse levels and patterns of genetic differentiation between populations. Congruence of all reported results from ecological, morphological and biochemical investigations agree with the assignment that P. cultrifera is complex of species.Références
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