COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN THE EFFECT OF TRICHODERMA VIRIDE AND DIFENOCONAZOLE TO INHIBIT GROWTH MYCELIAL Of FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM
PDF

Keywords

T.viride
F.oxysporum
Difenoconazole
activity
comparative

How to Cite

BOUZIANE, Z. ., & DEHIMAT, L. (2020). COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN THE EFFECT OF TRICHODERMA VIRIDE AND DIFENOCONAZOLE TO INHIBIT GROWTH MYCELIAL Of FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM. Journal of Sciences & Technology , 5(1), 07–13. Retrieved from https://revue.umc.edu.dz/st/article/view/3551

Abstract

Direct confrontation tests between T. viride and F. oxysporum on agar medium (PDA) revealed considerable activity by the biocontrol agent on the pathogen. After six days of incubation, the average diameter of the pathogen colony was 26 mm and the percent of inhibition was 63.83% relative to the control with 71 mm. At the end of the eighth day, T. viride completely invades the F. oxysporum colony and sporulates on it.The results of the test fungicide revealedmoderate inhibition of mycelial growth of the pathogen, so the concentration of 300 ppm was considered a threshold of inhibition of mycelial growth of F. oxysporum, which appeared sensitive.Otherwise, F.oxysporum appeared resistant against the different concentrations (30 and 3) ppm of Difenoconazole.According to literature and several studies carried out in this field, it has been concluded that T. viride is very effective against pathogenicity of F.oxysporum, whereas the use of fungicide (Difenoconazole) is effective but with varying degrees.

PDF

References

-C. Garon-Boucher, and C. Margoum, Contribution to the study of the fate of phytosanitary products during runoff in pits. Physicochemical and hydrodynamic characterisation.(Université Joseph Fourier- Grenoble I, France), 2003.P 244.

-G. Tawil, Bibliographic study on the effect of pesticides on human health, Master 2 Research "Development of quality and food safety", (National Veterinary School, Toulouse, 17- France), 2007.P 14.

-C. Rafin, and Y. Tirilly, Characteristics and pathogenicity of Pythiumsp associated with rot of tomatoes in soil culture in Brittany, France. Plant Pathol, Vol 44. 1995. 779 - 785.

-Y. Elad, and A. kapar, The role of Trichodermaharzianum protease in the biocontrol of Botrytis cinerea. Eur J Plant PatholVol 105. 1999. 177 -189.

-P. Comporta, In- vitro Antagonism of Trichodermaspp against Rhizoctoniasolanikühn. Agronomies Vol 7. 1985. 613 - 620.

-A. Hmouni, MR. Hajlaoui, and A. Mlaiki, Resistance of Botrytis cinérea to Benzimidazoles and Dicarboxamides in sheltered tomato crops in Tunisia. OEPP/EPPO bull.Vol 26. 1996. 697-705.

-ZN. Wang, JR. Coley smith JR, and PW. Wareing, (Dicarboxamides resistance in Botrytis cinerea in protected lettue-Plant Pathol, Vol 35(4). 1986. 427- 433.

-T. Hseiang, and GA. Chastagner, Grow and virulence of fungicide resistant field isolates of three species of Botrytis cinerea-Can. J. Plant Pathol. Vol13(3). 1991. 226-231.

-W. Gams, andJ. Bisset, Morphology and identification of Trichoderma. In: Kubicekcp, Harman GE (EdsTrichoderma and Gliocladium, vol1Taylor and Francis. London UK. 1998.P3-33.

-T. EslaminejadParizi, A. Mehdi, and T. Eslaminejad, Evaluation of the potential of Trichodermaviride in the control of fungal pathogens of Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa L) in- vitro. Microbial Pathogenesis.Vol 52. 2012. 201-205.

-E. Pates, F. Meredith, W. Smart, CW. Bacon, and AJ. Jaworski, Trichodermaviride suppresses de fumonisin B1 production by Fusariummoniliforme J. Food Protects, Vol 66. 1999. 1326 -332.

-Z. Bouziane, L. Dehimat, W. Abdelaziz, and N. Kacemchaouche, (2011).The competition of Trichodermaviride opposite fungal pathogenic strains of Zea mays plant.(Laboratory of Applied Mycology.Université des Frères Mentouri- Constantine1 ). Sciences&TechnologieC –N°33Juin(2011), pp.31-37.

-MA. Cundon, M. Mazzanti, S. Castanon, and SA. Gutiérrez, Actividadantagoniticain- vitro deaislamientos de Trichodermaharzianum, sobreexlerocios de Sclerotiniasclerotinium. Communication Cientificas y Tecnologicas.(Universitad National Del Nordeste, Facultad de CienciasAgrarias-UNNE.Sargentocabral, corrientes, Argentina), 2000.

-N. Benhamou, P. Rey, M. Cherif, J. Hockenhull, and Y.Tirilly, Treatment with the mycoparasitePythiumoligandrum triggers induction of defence-related reactions in tomato roots when challenged with Fusariumoxysporum f. sp. radicis-lycopersici. Phytopathology Vol 87. 1997. 108-121

-P. Leroux, Modes of action of plant protection products on plant pathogenic organisms .CR Biologies, Vol 326. 2003b. 9 -21.

-RA. Martin, and JB. Sanderson, Yield of barley in response to Propiconazole. - Can. J. Plant Pathol, Vol 10(1). 1988. 66 -72.

-P. Leroux, General report on chemical control of phytopathogenic fungi. Mode of action of fungicides and phenomena of resistance. - 4th Congress on the Protection of Human Health and Crops in a Tropical Environment, (Marseilles Chamber of Commerce and Industry, France), 1986. P148-162.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.