Etude de l’évolution de certains paramètres physiques et moteurs durant les différentes périodes de la saison sportive chez les footballeurs U20 de la ligue professionnelle des équipes de la wilaya de Constantine

Abdelmalek Gasmi; Mohamed Mehdi Benyamina

Authors

Abdelmalek Gasmi University Abdelhamid Mehri Constantine2, Algeria
Mohamed Mehdi Benyamina University Abdelhamid Mehri Constantine2, Algeria

Keywords:

Football, Physical parameters, Footballers (U20), Sports season, tests

Abstract

Objective: Our research consists of analyzing the evolution of some physical and motor parameters during the different periods of the sports season of the footballers U20, playing in Constantine’s professional league teams.

Methodology: Our approach was based on carrying out physical tests measuring some physical and motor qualities deemed to be decisive for achieving performance in football, and all this to compare the evolution of these parameters during a sports season.

Sample: 52 players (U20) playing in the professional league (CSC - ASK) during the 2015/2016 season, took part in this study. The subjects agreed to perform different tests during the three checkpoints (C1-C2-C3), namely, speed tests on 10-20-30M, the long jump test, the five jump test, Barrow test, and 20 meters Luc-Léger shuttle test.

Conclusion: The research results revealed significant differences in all physical and motor parameters studied of footballers (U20); these parameters have evolved during the different periods of the season with more than significant differences for the difference pair (C1-C3) which suggests that modifications and changes are acquired more quickly than others during all sports season.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

.Bangsbo, M , Training and testing the élite athlete, J Exerc Sci Fit, v4 n°1,(2006).

.Casajus, Seasonal variation in fitness variables in professional soccer players, J sports Med Phys Fitness,(2001).

.Castagna, M , Relationship between endurance field tests and match performance in young soccer players, J Strength Cond Res, (2010).

.Castagna, M, Relationship between endurance field tests and match performance in young soccer players, J Strength Cond Res, (2010).

.Cazorla, Expertise des exigences physiques et physiologiques du football de haut niveau, Bordeaux, (2006).

.Chamari ,K, The five-jump test for distance as a field test to assess lower limb explosive power in soccer players, J Strength Cond Res, 2008.

.Cometti ,G , L’amélioration de la vitesse et de l’explosivité , ufr staps, Dijon, 2001.

.Dellal, A, De l'entrainement à la performanceen football, De Book, Bruxelles,2008.

.Di Salvo, B, Performance characteristics according to playing position in elite soccer, J Sports Med, 2007, 28:222.

.Di Salvo, B, Performance characteristics according to playing position in elite soccer, Int J Sports Med, (2007, 28:222.

.Helgerud, Strength and endurance in elite football players, Int J Sports Med, (2011).

.Helgerud, J, Aerobic endurance training improves soccer performance, Med Sci Sports Exerc, 2001.

.Helgerud, J,Aerobic endurance training improves soccer performance ,Med Sci Sports Exerc,2001.

.Houar, Etude comparative entre quelques indices morphologiques et les attributs de l’aptitude physique et technique des jeunes footballeurs selon le poste de jeu, Revue scientifique STAPS,Alger, 2014.

.Le Gall, C , Anthropometric and fitness characteristics of international professional and amateur male graduate soccer players from an elite youth academy, J Sci Med Sport, (2008), 13 (1): 90-5.

.Mohr, K, Match performance of high-standard soccer players with special reference to development of fatigue, Sports Sci, (2003).

.Pradet, M, Les qualités physiques et leur entrainement méthodique, in Energie et conduites motrices, Paris, INSEP, 1999

.Rampinini, C, Variation in top level soccer match performance Int J Sports Med, 2007

.Stølen, C, Physiology of soccer: an update, Sports Med, 2005 , 501-36

.Thomas. R, La réussite sportive, Paris, PUF, 1975.

.Wisloff , C, Strong correlation of maximal squat strength with sprint performance and vertical jump height in elite soccer players, Br J Sports Med, 2004, 38:285-288.

.Wong, Effects of 12-week on-field combined strength and power training on physical performance among U-14 young soccer players; J Strength Cond Res, 2010, 24:644-652.