واقع الأمن الغذائي في الجزائر
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34174/a5108w46الكلمات المفتاحية:
الأمن الغذائي، التصحر، الندرة المياه، التغير مناخي، الواردات غذائية، الجزائرالملخص
مسألة الأمن الغذائي في الجزائر تُعتبر تحديًا رئيسيًا يواجه البلاد وسط التغيرات الاقتصادية والبيئية المستمرة. حيث تعتبر قضية حيوية وحساسة تتعلق بتوفير غذاء كاف وصحي لكل سكان البلاد. ويواجه الأمن الغذائي في الجزائر العديد من التحديات بما في ذلك التصحر وندرة المياه وتغير المناخ والاعتماد الكبير على واردات الغذاء. وفي ذلك تتجه الجزائر نحو تعزيز الاكتفاء الذاتي من خلال دعم الزراعة المحلية وتطوير التقنيات الزراعية لزيادة الإنتاج. ومع ذلك، هناك حاجة ملحة لاتخاذ تدابير فعالة بما في ذلك تحسين إدارة الموارد المائية وتعزيز التكيف مع تغير المناخ وتحسين سلاسل التوريد الغذائي لمعالجة التحديات الحالية والمستقبلية في مجال الأمن الغذائي. تركز الدراسة على تحليل واقع الأمن الغذائي في الجزائر مع التركيز على تحديد وفهم العوامل التي تؤثر على قدرة الدولة على ضمان توفير غذاء كاف وآمن ومغذي لجميع مواطنيها.
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